How Does Plaque Turn into Tartar?
When it comes to maintaining oral health, understanding the process of how plaque turns into tartar is crucial. Tartar, also known as calculus, is that hard, stubborn substance that sticks to your teeth and gums, and it doesn’t form overnight. Let’s break it down.
What Is Tartar?
Tartar is hardened plaque that has calcified over time. Plaque is a sticky, colorless film of bacteria that constantly forms on your teeth. It’s mostly made up of leftover food particles and saliva. When plaque isn’t removed promptly through brushing and flossing, it begins to mineralize and harden on the surface of your teeth, especially in hard-to-reach areas. Once it hardens, it becomes tartar.
Why Is Tartar a Problem?
Tartar isn’t just an aesthetic issue; it can lead to serious dental health problems.
- Harbors bacteria: Tartar provides a safe haven for bacteria that can irritate your gums, leading to gingivitis or more severe forms of gum disease.
- Hard to remove: Unlike plaque, tartar cannot be removed by regular brushing and flossing. You’ll need a dentist’s specialized tools to get rid of it.
- Discolors teeth: Tartar is porous and can absorb stains from food and drinks, giving your teeth a yellow or brown appearance.
How to Prevent Tartar Build-Up
The best defense against tartar is a good offense. Here’s how you can keep it at bay:
- Brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste.
- Floss daily to remove plaque between teeth.
- Rinse with an antimicrobial mouthwash.
- Avoid sugary snacks and drinks that feed bacteria.
The Importance of Regular Dental Visits
Despite your best efforts, some plaque may still escape your routine oral hygiene. This is why regular visits to your dentist are so important. Professional cleanings help remove plaque and tartar from those hard-to-reach spots, ensuring your teeth stay healthy and your smile stays bright.
Remember, prevention is always better than cure. Schedule a visit with your dentist today and keep tartar at bay!
